Neonatal Drug Therapy Manual

Albumin

Disclaimer: Official controlled document is the CHEO and Ottawa Hospital online copy. It is the responsibility of user to ensure that any paper copy version is the same as the online version before use.

Classification: 
Blood Product Derivatives; Plasma Protein
Original Date: 
February 1996
Revised Date: 
December 2017
Indications: 
  Albumin 5% (0.05 g/mL) Albumin 25% (0.25 g/mL)
Indication Intravascular volume expansion

Anasarca

Protein-losing states (chylothorax, nephrotic syndrome)

Dose

0.5 - 1 g/kg/dose

(10 - 20 mL/kg/dose)

0.5 - 1 g/kg/dose

(2 - 4 mL/kg/dose)

Administration

over 30 - 60 minutes

over 2 hours

Side Effects: 
  • CVS: rapid infusion may cause vascular overload and precipitate heart failure
  • Hypersensitivity reactions may include chills, fever, nausea, urticaria
Parameters to Monitor: 
  • BP, HR
  • Temperature
Reconstitution and Stability: 

N/A

Compatibility: 

- Solutions Compatible: Dextrose (up to D10W), 0.9% NaCl

- Y-site Compatible: amino acids and dextrose

- Incompatible: Sterile water for injection, lipids, midazolam, vancomycin

 

Notes: 
  • Use within 4 hours after opening
  • Do not use if solution shows sediment
References: 

- Shalish W, et al., Uses and misuses of albumin during resuscitation and in the neonatal intensive care unit,

Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine (2017), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.siny.2017.07.009

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